Located in Mount Pleasant, South Carolina, Boone Hall Plantation is one of the oldest working plantations in the country, and it has been growing crops continually for more than 320 years. Magnolia Plantation and Gardens (Charleston, South Carolina) Mansfield Plantation. The plantation house is considered one of the best examples of Greek revival style of residential architecture in the States. Although South Carolina planters grew a little tobacco in the early years, rice became the colonys most important staple, and in the years prior to the Revolutionary War, a full-scale plantation culture worked by African slaves emerged along the rivers of the Carolina lowcountry. It is believed that the grounds consistently housed 78 slaves in 13 cabins during the era of slavery. In the early 1800s cotton culture was lucrative, and many planters plowed their profits into acquiring more land and slaves. Built 1740, also known as the John Dickinson House. Plantations distinguished themselves from smaller farms not only by the sheer size of their landholdings and workforce but in other ways as well. Water was drawn on and off the crop through an elaborate system of dams, canals, and gates. St Philips Church in historic downtown Charleston, SC. If youre looking for plantations to stay at in South Carolina, this is the place! Museum Store: Open 10 minutes before and after each tour. The plantation, founded in 1681, is one of the oldest working plantations in the US. As local travel experts, we know what travelers are looking for when it comes to finding the perfect accommodations for their next trip. Get more stories delivered right to your email. In reality, plantations were defined more by the size of their workforce than the status of the workers. Today, Mansfield Plantation is carefully preserved as an original rice plantation with the historic plantation home, a schoolhouse, live oak avenue, chapel, guest house, and gardens. As you lose yourself amongst the moss-covered oak trees and blooming azaleas, you can't help but find yourself being transported on a journey back in time. Some of the more notable ones include the Drayton Hall Plantation, the Middleton Place Plantation, and the Magnolia Plantation and Gardens. The 814 acres that make up this massive property were bequeathed in 1888 to the State of South Carolina by the son-in-law of John C. Calhoun, with the stipulation that it never be changed. From the gardens to the historic circa 1755 home and the plantation stableyards, this is truly a magnificent example of Lowcountry South Carolina plantation living. Part of the plantation is the oldest landscaped garden in the country, and it follows the symmetry of 17th century European design. We define a plantation as a large farm on which most of the work was done by slaves. The following 53 pages are in this category, out of 53 total. You can walk the grounds and explore the rose gardens and out buildings for free. The tea plants grow on 127 acres, and visitors are welcome to take an informative guided Trolley Tour. Many South Carolina plantations survived the postwar years in a modified form dubbed fragmented plantations by geographers. The gates to Millford are open on the first Saturday of every month from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. The house sheltered Confederate statesman. Today it is a private home and is not open to the public, though it is part of several popular Charleston walking tours. The plantation grew tobacco in the 1700s and 1800s and comprises 500 acres . SC Highway 88, 3 miles east of downtown Pendleton, Pendleton, SC 29630, Phone: 864-646-3782, Fun day trip ideas: South Carolina, Oregon, Texas. [1][2][3], As of 1728, there were 91 plantation lots defined on Saint John, U.S. Virgin Islands. Charleston, SC Plantations & Gardens It's easy to forget that these preserved plantations and gardens are just minutes from the hustle and crowds of downtown Charleston. Youll find it at 142 Church St., Charleston. OnlyInYourState may earn compensation through affiliate links in this article. Robin Jarvis is a travel writer and editor for OnlyInYourState.com with a bachelor's degree in Journalism. Magnolia Plantation and Gardens (Charleston, South Carolina), Mulberry Plantation (Moncks Corner, South Carolina), Mulberry Plantation (Kershaw County, South Carolina), Orange Grove Plantation (Saint Helena Island, South Carolina), Pee Dee River Rice Planters Historic District, Quinby Plantation House-Halidon Hill Plantation, Woodland Plantation (Carlisle, South Carolina), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Plantations_in_South_Carolina&oldid=1061889683, Plantations in the United States by state, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 December 2021, at 17:21. You will also find several slave cabins, flower gardens, and a magnificent Avenue of Oaks, a mile long stretch of road to the plantation planted in 1743 with live oaks on both sides. South Carolina has a large number of plantation bed and breakfasts that you can stay at all across the state. But from the fertile soil of others, emblems of the New South sprang forth. Most plantation houses still retain their original furniture and household items, adding to the story of the American South. Charleston Tea Garden is about a 40 minute drive away. The plantation is recognized as a National Historic Landmark. 2015-2020 University of South Carolina aws. 9 E Battery St; Charleston, South Carolina 29401, Phone: 843-225-0111. The guided tours take visitors through the house and two original slave cabins that still remain on the property. Greensboro, N.C.: Legacy Publications, 2002. 1795, d. 1861) and mother Jane Ladson Smith (b. Woodbourne was given to Jacob by his father Thomas Pinckney Alston (b. The Paul Hamilton House, commonly referred to as the Brick House Ruins, is the ruin of a 1725 plantation house on Edisto Island, South Carolina, that burned in 1929. Love South Carolina? The house was beautifully restored in 1968 by its last owner, Richard H. Jenrette, a Wall Street investment banker. The cost is $6/adults 18+, $3/ages 5-17, children 4 and under are free. Kovacik, Charles F., and John J. Winberry. It includes data for more than 2,000 SC plantations. McLeod Plantation Historic Site is the closest plantation and can be reached by a 10 minute drive or 20 minute bus ride from downtown Charleston. Middleton Place is open 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day except Dec. 25. It was constructed on High Battery, with spectacular views of the Charleston harbor. Chaplin, Joyce E. Creating a Cotton South in Georgia and South Carolina, 17601815. Journal of Southern History 57 (May 1991): 171200. The house was dismantled in 1932. Another phase of significant construction work by these prehistoric people has been dated to the mid-15th century. In 1865, the house was occupied by African American soldiers from the 55th Massachusetts Volunteer Regiments. The plantation is considered an important Gullah heritage site preserved in recognition of its historical and cultural significance. The company found the plantation unprofitable and after a few changes in ownership, it ended up in 2003 in the hands of Mr. Bigelow who started distributing the tea all over the country. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of South Carolina that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design.[1][2][3]. The best hidden gems and little known destinations - straight to your inbox. It was built in the 1930s and has a gorgeous fan-shaped patio with a fire pit. urchinTracker(); South-Carolina-Plantations.com Woodbourne Plantation, Waccamaw Neck, Georgetown County, SC, nine of America's 19 largest slaveholders. Magnolia is open 365 days a year. They built the three platform mounds in stages. From the Upstate to the Lowcountry, South Carolina has several historic plantations that are open for tours. This website serves as a repository for information about South Carolina plantations and the people who lived and worked on them. The North Guest house is the newest building on the property. There were another 1,359 farms of between 500 and 999 acres ( Blake ). Clemson University, 102 Fort Hill St, Clemson, SC 29634 3. Aiken. Ball Family Plantations ~ In Alphabetical Order Back River Belle Isle Brick Yard Buck Hall Comingtee Cedar Hill Cherry Hill Cypress Grove Dean Hall Dockum Halidon Hill Hyde Park Jericho Kecklico Kensington Limerick Marshlands Mepshew Midway Pawleys Pimlico Quenby Stoke Strawberry The Blessing Three Mile Head Wambaw White Hall The landscape was dramatically altered, profits soared, and rice planters became some of the wealthiest people in North America. The house has a wide wrap-around piazza and a lovely patio in the back. Browse through the 1,000+ photos uploaded by Trip Advisor users and you'll get the idea that you should probably plan to spend nearly an entire day here exploring all the place has to offer. In the seventeenth century the term plantation, which formerly referred to any colonial outpost, evolved to refer specifically to large agricultural estates whose land was farmed by a sizable number of workers, usually slaves, for export crops. We recommend that you call the attractions and restaurants ahead of your visit to confirm current opening times. 1235 Long Point Rd, Mt Pleasant, SC 29464, Phone: 843-884-4371, Things to do near me today: From Phoenix, WV, IN, AK, Boulder, Family Beaches. During the Civil War, the plantation was used by Confederate forces and as a hospital. Visitors can also visit the farm and pick their own peaches, tomatoes, or strawberries. See tour times. There are also six clapboard slave cabins, a dairy building, a kitchen, a barn, a gin house for cotton, and a carriage house. To compile our lists, we scour the internet to find properties with excellent ratings and reviews, desirable amenities, nearby attractions, and that something special that makes a destination worthy of traveling for. Much of the 1.7 miles leading up to the gates are lined with stunning mature live oak trees. Founded in 1862 by Quaker and Unitarian missionaries from Pennsylvania, it was the first school founded in the Southern United States specifically for the education of African-Americans. Tour all of these historic plantations in South Carolina for unforgettable experiences. Hopewell Plantation Middleton's Plantation Koger-Murray-Carroll-House Green Pond Texaco Station White Hall Post Office Comingtee Plantation Cross Keys House Tower Hill Plantation Hopsewee Plantation Belfast Plantation John Y. Dupre House Henry Timrod Schoolhouse Gregg-Wallace Tenant House Ellerbe's Mill Frampton House Bonnie Doone There is an admission fee. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of South Carolina that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses (otherwise known as concentration or forced labor camps) in the United States of America that are national memorials, National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places or other heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. Surrounded by magnolias and live oaks in the Santee Delta area, Hampton Plantation State Historic Site is what is left of a 300-acre colonial-era rice plantation north of McClellanville, South Carolina. House built - ? The basic admission fee gets you into everything listed above. The old farmhouse, the Civil War Earthworks in the backyard, and the massive ancient oaks were beautifully restored and today house the Lowcountry Visitors Center and Museum and the office of the Lowcountry & Resort Islands Tourism Commission. Englishmen initially created plantation societies in the West Indies, and in the 1670s South Carolina became a northern extension of this empire. Plantation agriculture in the Southeastern United States, Marshlands (Dr. James Robert Verdier House), Quinby Plantation House-Halidon Hill Plantation, Richmond Hill Plantation Archeological Sites, White Hall Plantation House Ruins and Oak Avenue, How to Apply the National Register Criteria for Evaluation, "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State", "National Historic Landmark Program: NHL Database", Plantation complexes in the Southern United States, Slave health on plantations in the United States, Treatment of the enslaved in the United States, Contributing property to a National Register of Historic Places historic district. They stand preserved to this day; these wondrous homes and magnificent gardens attract many visitors. Most of the original house was burned toward the end of the Civil War, and much was destroyed in the 1886 earthquake. This page was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 16:22. The bed and breakfast at Mansfield includes several buildings. 2. Many of the plantations were destroyed, but there are still dozens, especially around the Charleston area, that is open to visitors. Ashtabula is today a house museum, beautifully restored by the Pendleton Historic Foundation and furnished with original antebellum furniture and family household items. Plantation agriculture in the Southeastern United States, Marshlands (Dr. James Robert Verdier House), Quinby Plantation House-Halidon Hill Plantation, Richmond Hill Plantation Archeological Sites, White Hall Plantation House Ruins and Oak Avenue, How to Apply the National Register Criteria for Evaluation, "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State", "National Historic Landmark Program: NHL Database", Plantation complexes in the Southern United States, Slave health on plantations in the United States, Treatment of the enslaved in the United States, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_plantations_in_South_Carolina&oldid=1141426161, Lists of plantation complexes in the United States by state, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Contributing property to a National Register of Historic Places historic district, This page was last edited on 25 February 2023, at 00:45. An additional defining element of plantations was their focus on one commercial crop. Roper House was constructed on a massive scale with two-story-high Ionic columns that support a portico above a first floor pedestal base and an 18-foot high ceiling. The cost is $20/adults, $17.50/seniors 65+, $10.50/students 12-17, $7.50/ages 6-11. Arcadia Plantation (aka Bannockburn Plantation, Clifton Plantation, Crowfield Plantation, Fairfield Plantation, Forlorn Hope Plantation, George Hill Plantation, Mammoth Arcadia Plantation, Oak Hill Plantation, Prospect Hill Plantation, Rose Hill Plantation, Vanderbilt Estate ): Middleton Hopsewee Plantation Mansfield Plantation Mansfield Plantation was established in the early 18th century. Guided tours are available or you can take a self-guided one. This list may not reflect recent changes. Mulberry Plantation, also known as the James and Mary Boykin Chesnut House is a historic plantation at 559 Sumter Highway south of Camden, South Carolina. It is also one of the state's finest examples of a wood frame Georgian plantation house. Located on the scenic banks of the Black River about four miles from downtown Georgetown, Mansfield Plantation is a beautifully preserved 1718 antebellum rice plantation covering almost 1,000 acres of rice fields, pine forest, and cypress swamps. Example of an 18th-century rum factory, and ruins of a. Very interesting! The plantation was built in a few phases during the 18th and 19th centuries, and it was home to several generations of the Middleton family. In all, Mansfield Plantation has eleven stunning guest rooms. As of 1800, maps showed 68 plantations outside the villages of Cruz and Coral Bay. In 1780, General Sir Henry Clinton used the original house as his headquarters as he was planning the siege of Charleston. Before he departed for his ill-fated voyage he made a will, which stipulated that heirs of his female relatives must change their surname to Lynch in order to inherit the family estate, a rice plantation. The plantation is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is operated by the South Carolina State Park Service. The old slave village is intact with seven cabins and the original slave chapel. Cedar Grove Plantation (Martin) Thomas H. Willingham. Grand Village of the Natchez, also known as the Fatherland Site, is a 128.1-acre (0.518km2) site encompassing a prehistoric indigenous village and earthwork mounds in present-day south Natchez, Mississippi. Southern defeat resulted in the emancipation of the slaves and profound changes in southern agriculture. 181 Redcliffe Rd, Beech Island, SC 29842-9535, Phone: 803-827-1473. You'll quickly get used to seeing all the Spanish Moss drooping from the large Oak trees. Her love for travel has taken her to many parts of the world. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. From the 1870s through the 1890s, southern agriculture entered a long decline and in most cases never regained antebellum levels of prosperity. From the 200-year old live old trees to the plantation's lovely gardens and the hand-thrown brick dwellings on Boone Hall's notorious "slave street," this plantation is one of the best in the Lowcountry. There are ten plantation bed and breakfasts in South Carolina that are currently accepting guests! [8]:8. John Hume Lucas died in 1853. The historic charm and the beautiful and serene location will make this one "hotel" you'll never want to leave. Note: house tour times vary by month/season. Magnificent live oaks surround the structure, which has wonderful views of the Ashley River. Main article: List of plantations in South Carolina Tennessee [ edit] Texas [ edit] U.S. Virgin Islands [ edit] As of 1728, there were 91 plantation lots defined on Saint John, U.S. Virgin Islands. Lunch with Southern favorites such as shrimp and grits is served in The River Oak Cottage Tearoom. Lowcountry Plantations Today. 1987. Beautifully restored, the mansion is surrounded by an extensive garden with live oaks, cedars, pines, and magnolias dripping with Spanish moss. - Redcliffe Plantation - State Historic Site. Indeed, they frequently continued to live and work on the property of their former masters. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of South Carolina that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design. Sharecropping and tenantry replaced slavery as a labor system, and laborers were disbursed across the property rather than concentrated in a central location. 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